Sit Mock Exam 4 first, under real conditions: one 60-minute clock, headphones, nothing else open. The explanations below spoil every question, including the listening scripts, so a score taken after reading them measures nothing.
This set leans on food service - a restaurant and its kitchen. You will meet orders, the menu, allergy labels, the register, closing-up jobs and a shift rota, alongside the usual mix of daily life. If you are heading for the food service route, these are the situations you will be in from your first week. The other sets are on the page with all ten mock exams.
Answer key
| Question | Section | Answer |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Script and Vocabulary | 2 ใกใใฅใผ |
| 2 | Script and Vocabulary | 3 ใปใใกใใ |
| 3 | Script and Vocabulary | 1 ใใ |
| 4 | Script and Vocabulary | 3 ใใคใ |
| 5 | Script and Vocabulary | 1 ๅ ฅใใฆ |
| 6 | Script and Vocabulary | 2 ใฏใใ |
| 7 | Script and Vocabulary | 1 ใใใใ |
| 8 | Script and Vocabulary | 3 ใกใ ใใใ |
| 9 | Script and Vocabulary | 2 ใงใใก |
| 10 | Script and Vocabulary | 1 ้ใใง |
| 11 | Script and Vocabulary | 2 ๆญขใพใใพใ |
| 12 | Script and Vocabulary | 3 ๆธกใใฆ |
| 13 | Conversation and Expression | 3 ใซใใฆใชใ |
| 14 | Conversation and Expression | 1 ใใใใ ใใใคใใใใใใใพใใ |
| 15 | Conversation and Expression | 2 ใใใจใใใงใ |
| 16 | Conversation and Expression | 2 ใใใซ |
| 17 | Conversation and Expression | 1 ๆฅใใฏใใงใ |
| 18 | Conversation and Expression | 3 ่ชญใฟ็ตใใฃใใ |
| 19 | Conversation and Expression | 1 ใใใฃใใใใพใ |
| 20 | Conversation and Expression | 3 ใใใใจใใใใใพใใ |
| 21 | Conversation and Expression | 2 ใใใ ใใใใใถใงใใ |
| 22 | Conversation and Expression | 1 ใๅพ ใใใใฆใใใใใใใใพใใ |
| 23 | Conversation and Expression | 3 ใใใใใงใใใใ |
| 24 | Conversation and Expression | 2 ใใใใใใใใญใใใใพใ |
| 25 | Listening | 3 ใฏใใใชใในใ |
| 26 | Listening | 2 ไธๆๅ |
| 27 | Listening | 1 ๅใ ใกใฎใใฃใใใใใซ่กใใใ |
| 28 | Listening | 2 ๆฐดๆๆฅใฎๆ |
| 29 | Listening | 3 ใใณใใผใฌใผใ ใ |
| 30 | Listening | 1 ๅ ญๆ |
| 31 | Listening | 2 290ๅ |
| 32 | Listening | 3 ไธๅ |
| 33 | Listening | 1 ใใผใใซใ้ใถ |
| 34 | Listening | 3 ใปใใฎใตใฉใใใใใใ |
| 35 | Listening | 2 ๅๆๅ |
| 36 | Listening | 3 ใใใๆดใ |
| 37 | Reading | 1 ใใ ใใซใ ใใ่ฒทใใซ่กใ |
| 38 | Reading | 2 ๅบ้ทใฎใคใใใฎไธใซใใ |
| 39 | Reading | 3 ๆจๆๆฅใฎๅคไธๆใใ |
| 40 | Reading | 1 ใปใใใใใใฎใณใใผ |
| 41 | Reading | 2 ใฉใ ใใ |
| 42 | Reading | 1 16ๆใใ23ๆใพใง |
| 43 | Reading | 3 11ๆ8ๆฅใฎๅๅ9ๆใใๅๅพ3ๆใพใง |
| 44 | Reading | 2 ใใฐใใๆฐดใๅบใ |
| 45 | Reading | 2 ๅ ฅใใชใใฆใใใ |
| 46 | Reading | 3 500ๅ |
| 47 | Reading | 3 Cใใใใใซใฌใผ |
| 48 | Reading | 1 650ๅ |
Script and Vocabulary (questions 1โ12)
Question 1
ใฌในใใฉใณใงใใใใใใใใ้ฃในใใ็ฉใใใใถใจใใซ่ฆใใใฎใงใใๆ็ใฎๅๅใจใญใ ใใๆธใใฆใใใพใใ
ใใคใใใ่ชญใใงใใใกใฐใใใใใจใฐใไธใคใใใใงใใ ใใใ
- ใฌใทใผใ
- ใกใใฅใผ
- ใซใฌใณใใผ
Answer: 2 โ ใกใใฅใผ
The description is something customers look at to choose what to eat, with dish names and prices (ใญใ ใ, price) on it: a ใกใใฅใผ (menu). A ใฌใทใผใ (receipt) also shows prices, but you get it after paying, not before choosing. A ใซใฌใณใใผ (calendar) has dates, not dishes. In the exam, read the whole description before looking at the options - the deciding detail here is the second half of the first sentence.
Question 2
ๅฐๆใงไฝฟใใฉใใใงใใใใใง่ใใใใใๅฐใใๅใใพใใ
ใใคใใใ่ชญใใงใใใกใฐใใใใใจใฐใไธใคใใใใงใใ ใใใ
- ใชใน
- ใใใ
- ใปใใกใใ
Answer: 3 โ ใปใใกใใ
A kitchen tool (ๅฐๆ ใ ใใฉใใ, ใฉใใ) that you cut meat and vegetables with is a ใปใใกใใ, a kitchen knife. The particle ใง in ใใใง marks the tool you do it with. A ใชใน (pot) is for cooking and ใใใ (plate) is for serving - neither cuts anything. Kitchen nouns worth learning as a group: ใปใใกใใ, ใพใชใใ (chopping board), ใชใน, ใใฉใคใใณ, ใใใ.
Question 3
้จใฎๆฅใซใใฌใใชใใใใซๆใซๆใฃใฆไฝฟใใพใใไฝฟใใชใใจใใฏใๅฐใใใใใใจใใงใใพใใ
ใใคใใใ่ชญใใงใใใกใฐใใใใใจใฐใไธใคใใใใงใใ ใใใ
- ใใ
- ใใฐใ
- ใใใต
Answer: 1 โ ใใ
Something you hold on a rainy day so as not to get wet (ใฌใใชใใใใซ), and can fold small when not in use, is a ใใ (umbrella). A ใใฐใ (bag) and a ใใใต (wallet) are both carried in the hand, but neither keeps the rain off. ใชใใใใซ means โso as not toโ - a pattern that turns up across every section of the test.
Question 4
ใใฎในใผใใฏใงใใใฐใใใงใใจใฆใ๏ผใ๏ผใงใใใใๆฐใใคใใฆใใ ใใใ
- ใใพใ
- ใคใใใ
- ใใคใ
Answer: 3 โ ใใคใ
ใงใใใฐใใ means โonly just madeโ, so the soup is ใใคใ (hot) and the speaker warns you to be careful (ๆฐใใคใใฆ). ใคใใใ (cold) contradicts โjust madeโ, and ใใพใ (sweet) is a taste, which is no reason to be careful. The ta-form + ใฐใใ means โjust didโ: ใงใใใฐใใ, ๆฅใใฐใใ, ่ฒทใฃใใฐใใ.
Question 5
ใใใใใงใใคใใฌใใงใใใคใฐใใซ๏ผใ๏ผใใ ใใใ
- ๅ ฅใใฆ
- ใฏใใฆ
- ใใฆ
Answer: 1 โ ๅ ฅใใฆ
You take your shoes off in the entrance (ใใใใ) and put them in the shoe cupboard (ใใคใฐใ), so ๅ ฅใใฆ (ใใใฆ, put in) is right. ใฏใใฆ is the verb for putting shoes on, which is the opposite of what is happening, and ใใฆ is for wearing clothes on your body. Japanese splits โwearโ by body part: ใใ for the body, ใฏใ for feet and legs, ใใถใ for the head.
Question 6
ใใใใใใใใใฃใจๅพ ใฃใฆใใพใใใใ๏ผใ๏ผๆ็ใๅบใใฆใใ ใใใ
- ใใฃใใ
- ใฏใใ
- ใจใใฉใ
Answer: 2 โ ใฏใใ
The customer has been waiting a long time (ใใฃใจๅพ ใฃใฆใใพใ), so the food should go out ใฏใใ (quickly). ใใฃใใ (slowly) fits the grammar but goes against the reason given, and ใจใใฉใ (sometimes) makes no sense for one order. Adverbs like ใฏใใ, ใใฃใใ and ใจใใฉใ all sit in the same slot, so grammar alone never decides these - the meaning does.
Question 7
ใๆ็ใใฏใใฒใใใชใงใฉใๆธใใพใใใ
- ใใใใ
- ใใใ
- ใใ ใใ
Answer: 1 โ ใใใใ
ๆ็ (cooking, a dish) is read ใใใใ, with a long vowel in ใใใ. ใใใ drops that long vowel, and ใใ ใใ changes ใใ to ใใ - both are near-misses of the kind the exam uses. Long vowels (ใใ, ใ ใ) are the most common trap in the reading questions. Say the word in your head and count the beats.
Question 8
ใๆณจๆใใฏใใฒใใใชใงใฉใๆธใใพใใใ
- ใใ ใใใ
- ใกใ ใใ
- ใกใ ใใใ
Answer: 3 โ ใกใ ใใใ
ๆณจๆ (an order, as in a restaurant order) is read ใกใ ใใใ. ใใ ใใใ wrongly voices the first sound, and ใกใ ใใ loses the long vowel. You will hear ใใกใ ใใใใฏ? from staff in almost every restaurant in Japan. ๆณจ also appears in ๆณจๆ (ใกใ ใใ, caution), which you will see on warning signs at work.
Question 9
ใๅบๅฃใใฏใใฒใใใชใงใฉใๆธใใพใใใ
- ใฆใใก
- ใงใใก
- ใงใใก
Answer: 2 โ ใงใใก
ๅบๅฃ (exit) is read ใงใใก: ๅบ is ใง and ๅฃ becomes ใใก in this compound. ใฆใใก has an unvoiced ใฆ, and ใงใใก keeps ใใก unvoiced. Learn it together with ๅ ฅๅฃ (ใใใใก, entrance). The change from ใใก to ใใก is called rendaku - the second word in a compound often starts voiced.
Question 10
ใใใใใใใๅธฐใฃใใใใใผใใซใฎใใใใใญใใใณใซ๏ผใ๏ผใใ ใใใ
- ้ใใง
- ่ตฐใฃใฆ
- ๅฃฒใฃใฆ
Answer: 1 โ ้ใใง
You carry (้ใถ, ใฏใใถ) the plates to the kitchen: ใใใใใญใใใณใซ้ใถ. ่ตฐใฃใฆ (ใฏใใฃใฆ, run) cannot take ใใใใ as an object, and ๅฃฒใฃใฆ (ใใฃใฆ, sell) makes no sense for clearing a table. All three te-forms look reasonable in the gap. Read the words around it - ใใใใ and ใญใใใณใซ - before choosing.
Question 11
ใใฎ้ป่ปใฏใใคใใฎ้ง ใงไบๅใใใ๏ผใ๏ผใ
- ่ตฐใใพใ
- ๆญขใพใใพใ
- ไนใใพใ
Answer: 2 โ ๆญขใพใใพใ
The train waits at the next station (ใคใใฎ้ง ใง) for about five minutes, so ๆญขใพใใพใ (ใจใพใใพใ, stops) is right. ่ตฐใใพใ (ใฏใใใพใ, runs) does not happen at a station, and ไนใใพใ (ใฎใใพใ, get on) is something a person does, not the train. Learn it with its transitive partner ๆญขใใ (ใจใใ), โto stop somethingโ, as in ใฌในใๆญขใใ.
Question 12
ใใใใใใใใ้ใใฏใใฃใใใใฌใทใผใใ๏ผใ๏ผใใ ใใใ
- ่ฒธใใฆ
- ๅใใฆ
- ๆธกใใฆ
Answer: 3 โ ๆธกใใฆ
After the customer pays, the staff member hands over the receipt: ๆธกใใฆ (ใใใใฆ, hand over). ่ฒธใใฆ (ใใใฆ, lend) and ๅใใฆ (ใใใฆ, borrow) both imply the receipt comes back, which it does not. ใใ and ใใใ are a classic pair to mix up: ใใ is โlendโ (it leaves you), ใใใ is โborrowโ (it comes to you).
Conversation and Expression (questions 13โ24)
Question 13
๏ผใซใฌใผใใใใถ๏ผ
A๏ผใใฟใพใใใใใฎใซใฌใผใใใใใงใใใ
B๏ผๅฐใใใใใงใใใใใใฎใ๏ผใ๏ผใใใกใใฎใใใใซใฌใผใฏใฉใใงใใใใใพใใฆใใใใใใงใใใ
ไผ่ฉฑใ่ชญใใงใ๏ผใ๏ผใซๅ ฅใใใกใฐใใใใใฎใไธใคใใใใงใใ ใใใ
- ใใใชใฎใง
- ้ฃในใใใจใใใใฐ
- ใซใใฆใชใ
Answer: 3 โ ใซใใฆใชใ
The waiter recommends a sweet, mild curry, which only makes sense for someone who does not like spicy food: ใซใใฆใชใ, โif youโre not good with itโ. ใใใชใฎใง (โbecause you like itโ) would lead to recommending the spicy one, and ้ฃในใใใจใใใใฐ (โif youโve eaten it beforeโ) has nothing to do with suggesting a milder dish. ใซใใฆ means โnot good withโ or โnot keen onโ, and is the polite way to say you dislike a food.
Question 14
๏ผไผใฟใฎๆฅใฎ่ฉฑ๏ผ
A๏ผๆฅๆๆฅใไฝใใใพใใใใ
B๏ผๅใ ใกใจๆตทใธ่กใฃใฆใ๏ผใ๏ผใ
ไผ่ฉฑใ่ชญใใงใ๏ผใ๏ผใซๅ ฅใใใกใฐใใใใใฎใไธใคใใใใงใใ ใใใ
- ใใใใ ใใใคใใใใใใใพใใ
- ใใใใคใใใงใ
- ใใใใงใใใจใใใงใ
Answer: 1 โ ใใใใ ใใใคใใใใใใใพใใ
The question is about last Sunday (ใใพใใใ), so the answer must be in the past: ใใใใใใใใพใใ lists things you did. ใใใใคใใใงใ is a future plan, and ใใใใงใใใจใใใงใ means โIโm swimming right nowโ, which does not answer a question about Sunday. ใใใใใใใใ gives examples of what you did, without claiming it is a complete list.
Question 15
๏ผๅบใใใใๅใฎใใใ๏ผ
A๏ผใใผใใซใฎใใใใ็ตใใใพใใใใ
B๏ผใใใใใพใ ใงใใไปใใ๏ผใ๏ผใ
ไผ่ฉฑใ่ชญใใงใ๏ผใ๏ผใซๅ ฅใใใกใฐใใใใใฎใไธใคใใใใงใใ ใใใ
- ใใใจใใใงใ
- ใใใจใใใงใ
- ใใใฐใใใงใ
Answer: 2 โ ใใใจใใใงใ
B has not finished (ใพใ ใงใ) and is about to start (ไปใใ), so dictionary form + ใจใใใงใ, โIโm just about to do itโ, is right. ใใใจใใใงใ and ใใใฐใใใงใ both mean โIโve just done itโ, which contradicts ใพใ ใงใ. The three ใจใใ forms: ใใใจใใ (about to), ใใฆใใใจใใ (in the middle of), ใใใจใใ (just finished).
Question 16
๏ผใใใใฎๆ๏ผ
A๏ผใใใใฏๆฉใใงใใญใ
B๏ผใใใๅ ญๆใฎ้ป่ปใซไนใ๏ผใ๏ผใไบๆใซ่ตทใใพใใ
ไผ่ฉฑใ่ชญใใงใ๏ผใ๏ผใซๅ ฅใใใกใฐใใใใใฎใไธใคใใใใงใใ ใใใ
- ใชใใ
- ใใใซ
- ใพใงใซ
Answer: 2 โ ใใใซ
Getting up at five is the way to catch the six oโclock train, so ใใใซ (โin order toโ) is right. ใชใใ means doing two things at the same time, and ใพใงใซ sets a deadline - neither explains why B gets up early. ใใใซ with a verb needs the same person to control both actions - I get up early so that I can catch the train.
Question 17
๏ผๅใ ใกใๅพ ใค๏ผ
A๏ผใชใตใใใใพใ ๆฅใพใใใญใ
B๏ผใใฃใใ้ง ใซ็ใใใใจใกใผใซใๆฅใพใใใใใใใใใ๏ผใ๏ผใ
ไผ่ฉฑใ่ชญใใงใ๏ผใ๏ผใซๅ ฅใใใกใฐใใใใใฎใไธใคใใใใงใใ ใใใ
- ๆฅใใฏใใงใ
- ๆฅใใฏใใงใ
- ๆฅใชใใฃใใฏใใงใ
Answer: 1 โ ๆฅใใฏใใงใ
Lisa has just reached the station, so B expects her to arrive soon (ใใใใ): ๆฅใใฏใใงใ, โshe should be hereโ. ๆฅใใฏใใงใ puts it in the past, which clashes with ใพใ ๆฅใพใใ, and ๆฅใชใใฃใใฏใใงใ makes no sense after ใใใใ. ใฏใ expresses a confident expectation based on evidence - here, the message from the station.
Question 18
๏ผๆฌใฎ่ฉฑ๏ผ
A๏ผใใฎๆฌใใใใใใใงใใใ
B๏ผใใใใจใฆใใ๏ผใ๏ผใใใใพใใใใใ
ไผ่ฉฑใ่ชญใใงใ๏ผใ๏ผใซๅ ฅใใใกใฐใใใใใฎใไธใคใใใใงใใ ใใใ
- ่ชญใๅใซ
- ่ชญใฟใชใใ
- ่ชญใฟ็ตใใฃใใ
Answer: 3 โ ่ชญใฟ็ตใใฃใใ
B is offering to lend (ใใใพใ) the book once they have finished it: ่ชญใฟ็ตใใฃใใ, โwhen Iโve finished reading itโ. ่ชญใๅใซ (โbefore I read itโ) does not fit someone who already says it is interesting, and ่ชญใฟใชใใ (โwhile readingโ) would mean lending it while still reading it. Verb stem + ็ตใใ means โfinish doingโ: ้ฃใน็ตใใ, ๆธใ็ตใใ, ่ชญใฟ็ตใใ.
Question 19
๏ผใฌในใใฉใณใซใใใใใใใๅ ฅใฃใฆใใ๏ผ
A๏ผ๏ผใ๏ผใไฝๅใใพใงใใใ
B๏ผไบไบบใงใใ
ไผ่ฉฑใ่ชญใใงใ๏ผใ๏ผใซๅ ฅใใใกใฐใใใใฒใใใใใไธใคใใใใงใใ ใใใ
- ใใใฃใใใใพใ
- ใใฃใฆใใฃใใใ
- ใใใใพใใพใ
Answer: 1 โ ใใใฃใใใใพใ
Staff greet customers coming into a shop or restaurant with ใใใฃใใใใพใ, then ask ไฝๅใใพใงใใ (ใชใใใใใพ, how many people?). ใใฃใฆใใฃใใใ is said to someone leaving home, and ใใใใพใใพใ is what a visitor says when entering someoneโs house. Counting people politely in a restaurant uses ๅ (ใใ): ไฝๅใใพ, ไบๅใใพ.
Question 20
๏ผ้ฃไบใ็ตใใฃใใใใใใใใๅธฐใ๏ผ
A๏ผใใกใใใใพใงใใใใใใใใฃใใงใใ
B๏ผ๏ผใ๏ผใใพใใฉใใใ
ไผ่ฉฑใ่ชญใใงใ๏ผใ๏ผใซๅ ฅใใใกใฐใใใใฒใใใใใไธใคใใใใงใใ ใใใ
- ใใใ ใใพใ
- ใใพใใใใพใใ
- ใใใใจใใใใใพใใ
Answer: 3 โ ใใใใจใใใใใพใใ
When a customer leaves, staff thank them in the past tense: ใใใใจใใใใใพใใ. ใใใ ใใพใ is said before eating, by the person eating, and ใใพใใใใพใใ (โsorry to keep you waitingโ) is said when bringing food or arriving late. The past tense ใใใใจใใใใใพใใ is standard for thanking a customer for a finished visit or purchase.
Question 21
๏ผใใใงไผใใ ๅใใใใใไปไบใซใใฉใฃใฆใใ๏ผ
A๏ผใใฎใใฏไผใใงใใพใฃใฆใใใฟใพใใใงใใใ
B๏ผใใใใ๏ผใ๏ผใ
ไผ่ฉฑใ่ชญใใงใ๏ผใ๏ผใซๅ ฅใใใกใฐใใใใฒใใใใใไธใคใใใใงใใ ใใใ
- ใใใงใจใใใใใพใ
- ใใใ ใใใใใถใงใใ
- ใใใใใพใง
Answer: 2 โ ใใใ ใใใใใถใงใใ
A colleague back from a cold apologises, and the kind reply is to ask if they are better: ใใใ ใใใใใถใงใใ. ใใใงใจใใใใใพใ is for good news such as a birthday, and ใใใใใพใง (โthanks to you, Iโm fineโ) is what A would say back - it is the answer, not the question. If someone asks you this after you have been ill, ใใใใใพใง is the reply.
Question 22
๏ผๆ็ใใใใใฆใใใใใใใใซใใฐใใ๏ผ
A๏ผใใฟใพใใใไบๅๅๅใซๆณจๆใใใในใฟใใพใ ใงใใใ
B๏ผ๏ผใ๏ผใใใใซใๆใกใใพใใ
ไผ่ฉฑใ่ชญใใงใ๏ผใ๏ผใซๅ ฅใใใกใฐใใใใฒใใใใใไธใคใใใใงใใ ใใใ
- ใๅพ ใใใใฆใใใใใใใใพใใ
- ใใใพใใชใ
- ใใกใใใใพใงใใ
Answer: 1 โ ใๅพ ใใใใฆใใใใใใใใพใใ
The customer has waited twenty minutes, so staff apologise formally for the wait: ใๅพ ใใใใฆใใใใใใใใพใใ (ใใพใใใใฆ, keeping you waiting). ใใใพใใชใ (โplease donโt trouble yourselfโ) is said by a guest, and ใใกใใใใพใงใใ is said by the customer after eating. ใๆใกใใพใ (ใใใกใใพใ) is the humble form staff use for โIโll bring itโ.
Question 23
๏ผๅบ้ทใซใใทใใใฎใใจใง่ฉฑใใใ๏ผ
A๏ผๅบ้ทใไปใใกใใฃใจ๏ผใ๏ผใ
B๏ผใใใใใใงใใใไฝใงใใใ
ไผ่ฉฑใ่ชญใใงใ๏ผใ๏ผใซๅ ฅใใใกใฐใใใใฒใใใใใไธใคใใใใงใใ ใใใ
- ใใใใซใชใใพใใ
- ใใใ ใใพใ
- ใใใใใงใใใใ
Answer: 3 โ ใใใใใงใใใใ
ไปใกใใฃใจใใใใใงใใใใ (โdo you have a moment?โ) is the polite way to ask a superior for their time, and B answers ใใใใใใงใใ. ใใใใซใชใใพใใ is said when you leave a job, and ใใใ ใใพใ is said before eating. ใใใใใงใใใใ is the polite form of ใใใงใใ, and it works for any request to someone senior.
Question 24
๏ผ้ฃใน็ตใใฃใฆใใใผใใซใงใ้ใใฏใใใใ๏ผ
A๏ผใใฟใพใใใ๏ผใ๏ผใ
B๏ผใฏใใใซใผใใงใใใใใใงใใใ ใใใใใถใงใใใ
ไผ่ฉฑใ่ชญใใงใ๏ผใ๏ผใซๅ ฅใใใกใฐใใใใฒใใใใใไธใคใใใใงใใ ใใใ
- ใใกใใใใพใงใใ
- ใใใใใใใใญใใใใพใ
- ใใใ ใใพใ
Answer: 2 โ ใใใใใใใใญใใใใพใ
B answers about card or cash (ใใใใ), so A has asked for the bill: ใใใใใใใใญใใใใพใ (ใใใใ, the bill). ใใกใใใใพใงใใ thanks the staff for the meal but does not ask to pay, and ใใใ ใใพใ is said before eating. In many Japanese restaurants you pay at the register (ใฌใธ) rather than at the table, but asking for ใใใใใ works in both.
Listening (questions 25โ36)
Question 25
ใฌในใใฉใณใงๅบ้ทใจๅฅณใฎไบบใ่ฉฑใใฆใใพใใ
ๅฅณใฎไบบใฏใใฎใใจไฝใใใพใใใ
- ใใผใใซใใตใ
- ใดใใใใฆใ
- ใฏใใใชใในใ
Transcript
็ท๏ผใคใณใใใใใผใใซใใตใใฆใใใใฏใใใชใในใฆใใ ใใใ
Yan-san, please wipe the tables and then set out the chopsticks.ๅฅณ๏ผใฏใใใใฎใใใดใใใใฃใฑใใงใใใฉใๅ ใซใใฆใพใใใใใ
Yes. Um, the rubbish is full - shall I throw it out first?็ท๏ผใดใใฏใใจใงใใใใใใฆใพใใใใใใใงใใใใใใใผใใซใฏ็ฐไธญใใใใใใตใใพใใใญใใใใใใใใซใฏใใใชใในใฆใใ ใใใ
Iโll take the rubbish out later, so donโt worry. Oh, Tanaka-san has already wiped the tables. So please set out the chopsticks straight away.ๅฅณ๏ผใใใใพใใใ
Understood.
Answer: 3 โ ใฏใใใชใในใ
The manager first gives two jobs, then cancels both the wiping (Tanaka has done it) and the rubbish (he will do it himself), leaving ใฏใใใชใในใ (set out the chopsticks). ใใผใใซใใตใ is the first thing mentioned but is already done, and ใดใใใใฆใ is the womanโs own offer, which the manager turns down. In โwhat will they do nextโ questions, listen for which jobs get cancelled - the answer is usually what survives.
Question 26
็ทใฎไบบใจๅฅณใฎไบบใ้ป่ฉฑใง่ฉฑใใฆใใพใใ
ไบไบบใฏไฝๆใซไผใใพใใใ
- ไบๆ
- ไธๆๅ
- ๅๆ
Transcript
ๅฅณ๏ผใใใใฎๆ ็ปใไฝๆใฎใซใใพใใใ
Which showing of the film shall we go to tomorrow?็ท๏ผไบๆใฎใฏใฉใใงใใใ
How about the two oโclock one?ๅฅณ๏ผไบๆใฏใกใใฃใจโฆใๅๅไธญใซใขใซใใคใใใใฃใฆใไธๆใพใงๅใใใงใใ
Two is a bit difficultโฆ I have my part-time job in the morning and work until one.็ท๏ผใใใใๅๆใฎใซใใพใใใใๆ ็ปใๅงใพใไธๅๅๅใซใ้ง ใฎๅใงไผใใพใใใใ
Then letโs go to the four oโclock one. Shall we meet in front of the station thirty minutes before the film starts?ๅฅณ๏ผใใใงใใญใใใใใพใใใใ
Sounds good. Letโs do that.
Answer: 2 โ ไธๆๅ
The film is at four (ๅๆ), but they meet thirty minutes before it starts (ไธๅๅๅ), so they meet at ไธๆๅ (half past three). ไบๆ is the first time suggested and rejected, and ๅๆ is the film, not the meeting - the question asks when they meet (ไผใใพใ). Read the question before the clip: it asks when they meet, not when the film starts, and that difference is the whole item.
Question 27
ใฌในใใฉใณใงๅฅณใฎไบบใจ็ทใฎไบบใ่ฉฑใใฆใใพใใ
็ทใฎไบบใฏใฉใใใฆๆฅ้ฑใฎๅๆๆฅใซๅใใพใใใใ
- ๅใ ใกใฎใใฃใใใใใซ่กใใใ
- ๅญฆๆ กใฎใในใใใใใใ
- ๅคง้ชใงไปไบใใใใใ
Transcript
ๅฅณ๏ผใฉใ ใใใๆฅ้ฑใฎๅๆๆฅใๅคใๅใใพใใใ
Ram-san, can you work in the evening next Saturday too?็ท๏ผใใฟใพใใใใใฎๆฅใฏใกใใฃใจโฆใ
Sorry, that day is a bitโฆๅฅณ๏ผๅญฆๆ กใฎใในใใงใใใ
Is it a school test?็ท๏ผใใใใใในใใฏ้ๆๆฅใซ็ตใใใพใใๅๆๆฅใฏใๅใ ใกใฎใใฃใใใใใใใฃใฆใๅคง้ชใพใง่กใใใงใใ
No, my tests finish on Friday. On Saturday my friend is getting married, so Iโm going to Osaka.ๅฅณ๏ผใใใงใใใใใใใพใใใ
I see. All right.
Answer: 1 โ ๅใ ใกใฎใใฃใใใใใซ่กใใใ
The test is the womanโs guess, and Ram says it ends on Friday. On Saturday he goes to Osaka for a friendโs wedding (ใใฃใใใใ). ๅคง้ชใงไปไบ is a trap built from ๅคง้ชใพใง่กใ: he goes to Osaka for the wedding, not for work. When the other speaker guesses a reason, the real reason usually follows ใใใ.
Question 28
ใใใใง็ทใฎไบบใจๅฅณใฎไบบใ่ฉฑใใฆใใพใใ
ๅฅณใฎไบบใฏใใคใดใใๅบใใพใใใ
- ็ซๆๆฅใฎๆ
- ๆฐดๆๆฅใฎๆ
- ๆฐดๆๆฅใฎๅค
Transcript
็ท๏ผใชใณใใใใใฉในใใใฏใฎใดใใฏใ็ซๆๆฅใซๅบใใฆใใ ใใใ
Lin-san, please put the plastic rubbish out on Tuesday.ๅฅณ๏ผ็ซๆๆฅใงใใญใใใใใใใใใฎๅคใซๅบใใพใใ
Tuesday, right. Then Iโll put it out tomorrow night.็ท๏ผใใๅคใฏใ ใใงใใๆใๅ ซๆใพใงใซๅบใใฆใใ ใใใใใใใใไป้ฑใฏ็ซๆๆฅใไผใฟใฎๆฅใชใฎใงใๆฐดๆๆฅใซใชใใพใใ
Oh, not at night. Please put it out by eight in the morning. And this week Tuesday is a holiday, so it moves to Wednesday.ๅฅณ๏ผใใใใพใใใ
Understood.
Answer: 2 โ ๆฐดๆๆฅใฎๆ
There are two corrections: not at night but by 8 in the morning (ๆใๅ ซๆใพใงใซ), and not Tuesday but Wednesday because Tuesday is a holiday this week (ไผใฟใฎๆฅ). So the answer is ๆฐดๆๆฅใฎๆ. ็ซๆๆฅใฎๆ misses the day change, and ๆฐดๆๆฅใฎๅค misses the time change. Two corrections in one clip is common in the real test. Note each change as it happens.
Question 29
ใใณใใผใฌใผใฎๅบใงๅบๅกใจ็ทใฎไบบใ่ฉฑใใฆใใพใใ
็ทใฎไบบใฏไฝใ่ฒทใใพใใใ
- ใใณใใผใฌใผใจใณใผใฉ
- ใใณใใผใฌใผใจใ่ถ
- ใใณใใผใฌใผใ ใ
Transcript
ๅฅณ๏ผใใใฃใใใใพใใใใกใ ใใใใฏใ
Welcome. What would you like?็ท๏ผใใณใใผใฌใผใฎใปใใใไธใคใ้ฃฒใฟ็ฉใฏใณใผใฉใงใ
One burger set, please. Cola for the drink.ๅฅณ๏ผใใใใใใใใพใใใใณใผใฉใฏไปใใชใใใงใใใชใฌใณใธใธใฅใผในใใ่ถใฏใใใใงใใใ
Iโm very sorry, we donโt have cola at the moment. Would orange juice or tea be all right?็ท๏ผใใใใใ่ถใงโฆใใใใใฃใฑใใปใใใฏใใใฆใใใณใใผใฌใผใ ใใซใใพใใ
Tea, thenโฆ Oh, actually, forget the set - Iโll just have the burger.ๅฅณ๏ผใฏใใใใณใใผใฌใผใไธใคใงใใญใ
Certainly, one burger.
Answer: 3 โ ใใณใใผใฌใผใ ใ
The man changes his order twice: cola is sold out, he switches to tea, then ใใฃใฑใ (โactually, on second thoughtsโ) he drops the set and takes ใใณใใผใฌใผใ ใ (just the burger). ใใณใใผใฌใผใจใณใผใฉ was his first order, and ใใณใใผใฌใผใจใ่ถ is the plan he cancels with ใใฃใฑใ. ใใฃใฑใ is one of the most important words in JFT listening: whatever comes after it replaces what came before.
Question 30
ใฌในใใฉใณใฎไบบใจๅฅณใฎไบบใ้ป่ฉฑใง่ฉฑใใฆใใพใใ
ๅฅณใฎไบบใฏไฝๆใซใใใใใพใใใใ
- ๅ ญๆ
- ไธๆ
- ๅ ซๆ
Transcript
ๅฅณ๏ผใใใใใๅๆๆฅใฎๅคใๅไบบใงใใใใใใใใงใใใ
Hello, Iโd like to book a table for four on Saturday evening.็ท๏ผใใใใจใใใใใพใใไฝๆใใใใใใงใใใ
Thank you. What time would suit you?ๅฅณ๏ผไธๆใฏใฉใใงใใใ
How about seven?็ท๏ผใใใใใใใใพใใใไธๆใฏใใใใฃใฑใใงใใๅ ญๆใๅ ซๆใชใใใ ใใใใใถใงใใใ
Iโm very sorry, seven is already full. Six or eight would be fine.ๅฅณ๏ผๅ ซๆใฏใกใใฃใจใใใใงใใญโฆใใใใใๅ ญๆใงใใญใใใใพใใ
Eight is a bit lateโฆ Six, then, please.
Answer: 1 โ ๅ ญๆ
The woman asks for seven, but seven is full (ใใฃใฑใ). She is offered six or eight, says eight is too late (ใใใ), and books ๅ ญๆ. ไธๆ is the time she wanted, and ๅ ซๆ is the option she turns down. ใใฃใฑใ here means โfully bookedโ. Three times in one short clip is typical of these items - keep track of which were rejected.
Question 31
ใใใณใใใใใงใ็ทใฎไบบใจๅฅณใฎไบบใ่ฉฑใใฆใใพใใ
็ทใฎไบบใฏใใใถใงใใใใฏใใใพใใใ
- 390ๅ
- 290ๅ
- 190ๅ
Transcript
็ท๏ผใใฟใพใใใใใฎๆ็ดใจใใฏใใใไบใพใใๅฝใซ้ใใใใใงใใใ
Excuse me, Iโd like to send this letter and two postcards to my country.ๅฅณ๏ผๆ็ดใฏ190ๅใใฏใใใฏไธใพใ100ๅใงใใ
The letter is 190 yen, and postcards are 100 yen each.็ท๏ผใใใฏใใใฏไธใพใใใพใ ๆธใใฆใใพใใใงใใใไปๆฅใฏไธใพใใ ใใซใใพใใ
Oh, I havenโt written one of the postcards yet. Iโll just send one today.ๅฅณ๏ผใฏใใใงใฏใๆ็ดไธใคใจใใฏใใไธใพใใงใใญใ
Certainly. So one letter and one postcard.
Answer: 2 โ 290ๅ
A letter (190ๅ) and two postcards would be 390ๅ, but he has not finished one card, so today it is one letter and one postcard: 190 + 100 = 290ๅ. 190ๅ is the letter alone. Prices are often given as parts you have to add up. When the question says ใใใถใง, expect a sum.
Question 32
ใใใใใงๅบใฎไบบใจ็ทใฎไบบใ่ฉฑใใฆใใพใใ
่ตคใใใใใฏใไธๆฅใซไฝๅ้ฃฒใฟใพใใใ
- ไธๅ
- ไบๅ
- ไธๅ
Transcript
ๅฅณ๏ผใใฎใใใใฏใไธๆฅไบๅใๆใจๅคใฎใใฏใใฎใใจใซ้ฃฒใใงใใ ใใใ
Take this medicine twice a day, after breakfast and dinner.็ท๏ผไบๅใงใใญใ
Twice, right.ๅฅณ๏ผใใใใฟใพใใใไบๅใชใฎใฏใใใกใใฎ็ฝใใใใใงใใ่ตคใใใใใฏไธๅใๆใๆผใๅคใซ้ฃฒใใงใใ ใใใ
Oh, sorry. Itโs this white medicine thatโs twice a day. Take the red medicine three times: morning, midday and evening.็ท๏ผใใใใพใใใ
Understood.
Answer: 3 โ ไธๅ
The pharmacist first says ไบๅ (twice), then corrects herself: twice is for the white medicine (็ฝใใใใ), and the red one (่ตคใใใใ) is ไธๅ, morning, midday and night. ไบๅ is the number you hear first and the man repeats, which is exactly why it is the trap. ไธๅ is never mentioned. ใใใใฟใพใใ followed by a new number is a correction. Throw away what you noted before it.
Question 33
ใฌในใใฉใณใงๅบ้ทใๆใฎใใผใใฃใณใฐใง่ฉฑใใฆใใพใใ
ใใผใซใฎไบบใฏใใฏใใใซไฝใใใพใใใ
- ใใผใใซใ้ใถ
- ใใผใใซใใใใใใ
- ใใใใๅใ
Transcript
ๅฅณ๏ผใฟใชใใใใใฏใใใใใใพใใไปๆฅใฏใๆผใซไบๅไบบใฎใใใใๅ ฅใฃใฆใใพใใ
ๅฅณ๏ผใใผใซใฎไบบใฏใใใคใใฏใใผใใซใฎใใใใใๅงใใพใใใไปๆฅใฏใพใใใใใฎใธใใซใใผใใซใไธใค้ใใงใใ ใใใใใใใฏใใฎใใจใงใใญใใใใพใใ
ๅฅณ๏ผใญใใใณใฎไบบใฏใใใคใใฎใใใซใใใใใๅใใจใใใใๅงใใฆใใ ใใใ
Good morning, everyone. Today we have a booking for twenty people at lunchtime. Dining-room staff, you usually start by cleaning the tables, but today please first carry three tables into the back room. Clean after that, please. Kitchen staff, start with cutting the vegetables as usual.
Answer: 1 โ ใใผใใซใ้ใถ
The usual first job (ใใคใใฏ) is cleaning the tables, but today (ไปๆฅใฏใพใ) the hall staff (ใใผใซ, the dining room) first carry three tables (ใใผใใซใ้ใถ, ใฏใใถ) to the back room. ใใใ comes after (ใใฎใใจใง), and ใใใใๅใ is the kitchen staffโs job, not the hallโs. ใใคใใฏโฆ but ไปๆฅใฏ is a very common announcement pattern. The usual routine is the trap; today is the answer.
Question 34
ใฌในใใฉใณใงๅบ้ทใๆฐใใใกใใฅใผใซใคใใฆ่ฉฑใใฆใใพใใ
ใใพใใฎใขใฌใซใฎใผใใใใใใใใใใซใฏใใฉใใใพใใใ
- ใฝใผในใใใใชใใงๅบใ
- ใใพใใๅใฃใฆๅบใ
- ใปใใฎใตใฉใใใใใใ
Transcript
็ท๏ผๆฅ้ฑใใใฎๆฐใใใตใฉใใซใคใใฆใใใคใใใใพใใใใฎใตใฉใใซใฏใใใพใใๅ ฅใฃใฆใใพใใใใใใใใฝใผในใซใฏใใผใใใใๅ ฅใฃใฆใใพใใ
็ท๏ผใใผใใใใฎใขใฌใซใฎใผใใใใใใใใใใซใฏใใฝใผในใใใใชใใงๅบใใฆใใ ใใใ
็ท๏ผใใพใใฎใขใฌใซใฎใผใใใใใใใใใใซใฏใใใฎใตใฉใใฏๅบใใพใใใใใใปใใฎใตใฉใใใใใใฆใใ ใใใ
Iโll explain the new salad starting next week. This salad has egg in it. And the sauce has peanuts in it. For customers with a peanut allergy, please serve it without the sauce. For customers with an egg allergy, we canโt serve this salad, so please recommend a different salad.
Answer: 3 โ ใปใใฎใตใฉใใใใใใ
For an egg allergy the salad cannot be served at all (ๅบใใพใใ), so staff recommend another salad: ใปใใฎใตใฉใใใใใใ. ใฝใผในใใใใชใใงๅบใ (serve without the sauce) is the rule for a peanut allergy, which comes first in the clip. ใใพใใๅใฃใฆๅบใ (take the egg out) is never said - with an allergy, picking it out is not safe. If you work in food service, the word ใขใฌใซใฎใผ will come up every day. Getting these instructions exactly right matters for real.
Question 35
ใฐใจใณใใใฎใใใฐใ้ป่ฉฑใซใกใใปใผใธใๅ ฅใฃใฆใใพใใ
ใใใใฎใใใใฏใไฝๆใซใชใใพใใใใ
- ไธๆ
- ๅๆๅ
- ๅ ญๆ
Transcript
ๅฅณ๏ผใฐใจใณใใใใใใซใกใฏใใใใใใณใฟใซใฏใชใใใฏใงใใใใใใฎๅๅพไธๆใฎใใใใฎใใจใงใใใๅ ็ใฎใคใใใงใๅๆๅใซๅคใใใพใใใใใฟใพใใใ
ๅฅณ๏ผๅๆๅใใใใใใใจใใฏใไปๆฅใฎๅ ญๆใพใงใซใ้ป่ฉฑใใ ใใใใใใใใใญใใใใพใใ
Hello, Nguyen-san. This is Sakura Dental Clinic. About your appointment tomorrow at 3 p.m.: because of the dentistโs schedule, it has changed to 4:30. Weโre sorry. If 4:30 is difficult for you, please call us by six oโclock today. Thank you.
Answer: 2 โ ๅๆๅ
The appointment was at three but has changed (ๅคใใใพใใ, ใใใใพใใ) to ๅๆๅ, half past four. ไธๆ is the old time, and ๅ ญๆ is the deadline for calling back today if 4:30 does not suit, not the appointment. Voicemails often contain two times: the appointment and a call-back deadline. Match the time to the question.
Question 36
ใฌในใใฉใณใงๅบ้ทใใๅบใใใใใใจใฎไปไบใซใคใใฆ่ฉฑใใฆใใพใใ
ๅคใฎไบบใฏใๅธฐใๅใซไฝใใใพใใใ
- ใดใใๅคใซๅบใ
- ้ปๆฐใๆถใ
- ใใใๆดใ
Transcript
ๅฅณ๏ผไปๆฅใใใๅบใใใใใใจใฎไปไบใๅฐใๅคใใใพใใใดใใฏใไปใพใงใฏๅคใซๅคใซๅบใใฆใใพใใใใไปๆฅใใใฏใๆๆฅใไบบใๅบใใพใใ
ๅฅณ๏ผๅคใฎไบบใฏใใญใใใณใฎใใใๆดใฃใฆใใฌในใๆญขใใฆใใๅธฐใฃใฆใใ ใใใ้ปๆฐใฏใใใใใซใใใใๆถใใพใใ
From today, the jobs after closing are changing a little. Until now the rubbish was put outside at night, but from today the people who come in the morning will put it out. Evening staff, please wash the kitchen floor and turn off the gas before you go home. Iโll turn off the lights myself at the end.
Answer: 3 โ ใใใๆดใ
The evening staff wash the kitchen floor (ใใใๆดใ) and turn off the gas before leaving. ใดใใๅคใซๅบใ was the old night job (ไปใพใงใฏ) and is now done by the morning staff, and ้ปๆฐใๆถใ (lights off) is something the manager will do herself (ใใใใๆถใใพใ). Watch for who does each job. ใใใใๆถใใพใ means the manager, not you.
Reading (questions 37โ48)
Question 37
ใชใผใใใธ
ใใฎใใฎๅคใใใใใใใฎไธญใฎใใ ใใซใ ใใใชใใชใใพใใใ
ไปๆฅใๅบใซๆฅใใใใพใ่ฟใใฎในใผใใผใงไบๆฌ่ฒทใฃใฆใใฆใใ ใใใ
ใ้ใฏใใฌใธใฎๆจชใฎ้ใใฏใใซๅ ฅใฃใฆใใพใใ
ใฌใทใผใใฏใใใใใฎใคใใใฎไธใซใใใฆใใ ใใใ
ๅบ้ทใๆจๆ
ใชใผใใใฏใๅบใซๆฅใใใใพใไฝใใใพใใใ
- ใใ ใใซใ ใใ่ฒทใใซ่กใ
- ใใใใใใใใใใใ
- ๅบ้ทใซ้ป่ฉฑใใ
Answer: 1 โ ใใ ใใซใ ใใ่ฒทใใซ่กใ
The note says ๅบใซๆฅใใใใพใ (as soon as you arrive, first) buy two bottles of milk (ใใ ใใซใ ใ) at the supermarket. ใใใใใ (fridge) appears only as the place the milk ran out, and there is nothing about cleaning it or phoning the manager. ใพใ marks the first step. In memos with several instructions, find ใพใ before anything else.
Question 38
(The passage is the one above, under question 37.)
ใฌใทใผใใฏใใฉใใใพใใใ
- ้ใใฏใใซๅ ฅใใ
- ๅบ้ทใฎใคใใใฎไธใซใใ
- ใฌใธใฎไธญใซๅ ฅใใ
Answer: 2 โ ๅบ้ทใฎใคใใใฎไธใซใใ
The receipt goes on the managerโs desk: ใใใใฎใคใใใฎไธใซใใใฆใใ ใใ, and ใใใ is the writer, ๅบ้ท Kimura. The blue box next to the register (ใฌใธใฎๆจชใฎ้ใใฏใ) is where the money is, so ้ใใฏใใซๅ ฅใใ and ใฌใธใฎไธญใซๅ ฅใใ mix up the money and the receipt. This item tests whether you kept two places apart: where the money is, and where the receipt goes.
Question 39
ใฟใคใใซ๏ผๆฅ้ฑใฎๆฅๆฌ่ชๆๅฎค
ใฟใชใใใใใใซใกใฏใ
ๆฅ้ฑใฎๆฅๆฌ่ชๆๅฎคใฏใใใคใใฎๆฐดๆๆฅใงใฏใชใใๆจๆๆฅใฎๅคไธๆใใใงใใๅ ดๆใฏๅใใงใๅธๆฐใปใณใฟใผใฎไธใใใงใใ
ไปๅใฏใใณใใใใใงไฝฟใๆฅๆฌ่ชใใๅๅผทใใพใใใปใใใใใใฎใณใใผใๆใฃใฆใใฆใใ ใใใ
ใใคใใใใใไบบใฏใใใฎใกใผใซใซใธใใใใใ ใใใ
ๅฑฑๆฌ
ๆฅ้ฑใฎๆฅๆฌ่ชๆๅฎคใฏใใใคใงใใใ
- ๆฐดๆๆฅใฎๅคไธๆใใ
- ๆจๆๆฅใฎๆไธๆใใ
- ๆจๆๆฅใฎๅคไธๆใใ
Answer: 3 โ ๆจๆๆฅใฎๅคไธๆใใ
ใใคใใฎๆฐดๆๆฅใงใฏใชใ (โnot the usual Wednesdayโ) tells you the day has moved to Thursday, and the time is ๅคไธๆ (7 p.m.). ๆฐดๆๆฅใฎๅคไธๆใใ is the usual day, not next weekโs, and ๆจๆๆฅใฎๆไธๆใใ changes ๅค (evening) to ๆ (morning). AใงใฏใชใB means โB, not Aโ. The word after ใงใฏใชใ is the one that counts.
Question 40
(The passage is the one above, under question 39.)
ๆๅฎคใซไฝใๆใฃใฆ่กใใพใใใ
- ใปใใใใใใฎใณใใผ
- ใณใใใใใฎใใใใฎ็ด
- ๅธๆฐใปใณใฟใผใฎใซใผใ
Answer: 1 โ ใปใใใใใใฎใณใใผ
The email asks students to bring a copy of their health insurance card: ใปใใใใใใฎใณใใผใๆใฃใฆใใฆใใ ใใ. ใณใใใใ (hospital) is only the lesson topic, and the ๅธๆฐใปใณใฟใผ (ใใฟใใปใณใฟใผ, community centre) is the venue - no card for it is mentioned. The message says ๆใฃใฆใใฆใใ ใใ (bring it here); from your side, you ๆใฃใฆ่กใ (take it there). The verb changes with the point of view.
Question 41
ใ10ๆใฎใทใใ๏ผ็ฌฌไบ้ฑ๏ผใ
ใฉใ ๏ผๆ ๆ๏ผ็ซ ไผใฟ๏ผๆฐด ๅค๏ผๆจ ๅค๏ผ้ ๆ
ใขใใฟ๏ผๆ ๅค๏ผ็ซ ๆ๏ผๆฐด ไผใฟ๏ผๆจ ๆ๏ผ้ ๅค
ใธใงใณ๏ผๆ ไผใฟ๏ผ็ซ ๅค๏ผๆฐด ๆ๏ผๆจ ๆ๏ผ้ ไผใฟ
ๆ๏ผ10ๆใ16ๆใๅค๏ผ16ๆใ23ๆ
โปไผใฟใฎๆฅใๅคใใใใจใใฏใไธ้ฑ้ๅใพใงใซๅบ้ทใซ่จใฃใฆใใ ใใใ
ๆจๆๆฅใฎๅคใซๅใใฎใฏใใ ใใงใใใ
- ใขใใฟใใ
- ใฉใ ใใ
- ใธใงใณใใ
Answer: 2 โ ใฉใ ใใ
In the Thursday (ๆจ) column, ใฉใ has ๅค (evening) while ใขใใฟ and ใธใงใณ both have ๆ (morning). So only Ram works Thursday evening. This is a scanning question: find the day first, then the shift. For tables like this, find the column (the day) first, then read across each name.
Question 42
(The passage is the one above, under question 41.)
ใธใงใณใใใฏใ็ซๆๆฅใไฝๆใใไฝๆใพใงๅใใพใใใ
- 16ๆใใ23ๆใพใง
- 10ๆใใ16ๆใพใง
- ๅใใชใ
Answer: 1 โ 16ๆใใ23ๆใพใง
Johnโs Tuesday (็ซ) entry is ๅค, and the key at the bottom gives ๅค as 16:00 to 23:00. 10ๆใใ16ๆใพใง is the morning shift (ๆ), and ๅใใชใ (not working) would be Ramโs Tuesday, where it says ไผใฟ. The key under a table is often where the answer is. Always read the small print.
Question 43
ใๆฐดใๅบใชใๆ้ใฎใ็ฅใใใ
ใใใ็บไบไธ็ฎใฎใฟใชใใใธ
ๆฐด้ใฎใใใใฎใใใไธใฎๆ้ใฏๆฐดใๅบใพใใใ
11ๆ8ๆฅ๏ผ้๏ผๅๅ9ๆใๅๅพ3ๆ
ใปใใใใฎๅใซใใชในใใใใใใใซใชใฉใซๆฐดใๅ ฅใใฆใใใฆใใ ใใใ
ใปใใใใฎใใจใๆฐดใๅฐใ็ฝใใใจใใใใพใใใใฐใใๆฐดใๅบใใจใใใใใซใชใใพใใ
ใใใๅธใๆฐด้่ชฒ
ๆฐดใๅบใชใใฎใฏใใใคใงใใใ
- 11ๆ8ๆฅใฎๅๅใ ใ
- 11ๆ9ๆฅใฎๅๅ9ๆใใๅๅพ3ๆใพใง
- 11ๆ8ๆฅใฎๅๅ9ๆใใๅๅพ3ๆใพใง
Answer: 3 โ 11ๆ8ๆฅใฎๅๅ9ๆใใๅๅพ3ๆใพใง
The notice gives 11ๆ8ๆฅ๏ผ้๏ผๅๅ9ๆใๅๅพ3ๆ: the 8th of November, from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. ๅๅใ ใ (mornings only) ignores the ๅๅพ3ๆ end time, and 11ๆ9ๆฅ has the right hours on the wrong date. Dates and times are where notices hide their distractors. Check the day, the start and the end.
Question 44
(The passage is the one above, under question 43.)
ใใใใฎใใจใๆฐดใ็ฝใใจใใฏใใฉใใใพใใใ
- ใใๆฐด้่ชฒใซ้ป่ฉฑใใ
- ใใฐใใๆฐดใๅบใ
- ๆฐใใใชในใ่ฒทใ
Answer: 2 โ ใใฐใใๆฐดใๅบใ
The last line says that if the water is a little white, it becomes clean when you let it run for a while: ใใฐใใๆฐดใๅบใ. The ๆฐด้่ชฒ (ใใใฉใใ, water department) only signs the notice and no phone call is asked for. ใชใน (pots) are mentioned only for storing water before the work. ใใฐใใ means โfor a whileโ, and ใใจใใใใใซใชใใพใ describes what happens as a result.
Question 45
ใใใใใใใฎไฝฟใๆนใ
1๏ผใใใใใใฎใๅ ฅใใฆใใใขใใใใพใใ
2๏ผใใใใใฏ่ชๅใงๅ ฅใใพใใใใๅ ฅใใชใใงใใ ใใใ
3๏ผ300ๅใๅ ฅใใฆใในใฟใผใใใฟใณใใใใพใใ๏ผใใใใใพใงใใใใจใใฏใ500ๅใงใใ๏ผ
4๏ผ40ๅใง็ตใใใพใใ็ตใใฃใใใใใใซๅบใใฆใใ ใใใ
โปใใใใฎใใฎใฏใใใใใชใใงใใ ใใใ
ใใใใใฏใใฉใใใพใใใ
- ่ชๅใงๅ ฅใใ
- ๅ ฅใใชใใฆใใใ
- ๅบใง่ฒทใฃใฆๅ ฅใใ
Answer: 2 โ ๅ ฅใใชใใฆใใใ
Step 2 says the detergent (ใใใใ) goes in automatically (่ชๅใง, ใใฉใใง), so do not put any in: you do not need to (ๅ ฅใใชใใฆใใใ). ่ชๅใงๅ ฅใใ and ๅบใง่ฒทใฃใฆๅ ฅใใ both have you adding detergent, which the sign tells you not to do. ใใชใใฆใใใ means โyou donโt have toโ. It is the polite way to say something is unnecessary.
Question 46
(The passage is the one above, under question 45.)
ใใใฃใฆใใใใใใพใงใใใใงใใใใใๅ ฅใใพใใใ
- 300ๅ
- 400ๅ
- 500ๅ
Answer: 3 โ 500ๅ
The note in step 3 says washing and drying (ใใใใ, to dry) together costs 500ๅ. 300ๅ is for washing only, and 400ๅ does not appear on the sign. The answer sits in brackets, which is a common place for the detail that matters. Price lists with an extra option in brackets are a favourite format. Read every bracket.
Question 47
ใใฉใณใใกใใฅใผใ11ๆใ15ๆ
Aใใใณใใผใฐใฆใใใใใ850ๅ๏ผใใพใใปใใ ใใซใ ใ๏ผ
Bใใใ้ญใฆใใใใใ900ๅ
Cใใใใใซใฌใผใ750ๅ๏ผใใใ๏ผ
โป๏ผใ๏ผใฎไธญใฏใใขใฌใซใฎใผใฎใใจใซใชใ็ฉใงใใ
โปใใฏใใฎๅคงใใใฏ100ๅใงใใCใฎๅคงใใใฏ0ๅใงใใ
โป14ๆใใใฏใใฉใใ100ๅๅฎใใชใใพใใ
ใใใใฎใขใฌใซใฎใผใใใไบบใ้ฃในใใใชใใฎใฏใใฉใใงใใใ
- Aใใใณใใผใฐใฆใใใใ
- Bใใใ้ญใฆใใใใ
- Cใใใใใซใฌใผ
Answer: 3 โ Cใใใใใซใฌใผ
The brackets list allergy ingredients (ใขใฌใซใฎใผใฎใใจ), and ใใใ (wheat) appears only after C, the vegetable curry. A contains egg and milk (ใใพใใปใใ ใใซใ ใ) but not wheat, and B lists nothing. Allergy labels like this are something you will read every day in food service. ใใจ means source or origin - ใขใฌใซใฎใผใฎใใจ is the ingredient that causes the allergy.
Question 48
(The passage is the one above, under question 47.)
14ๆๅใซใCใใใฏใๅคงใใใง้ฃในใพใใใใใใงใใใ
- 650ๅ
- 750ๅ
- 850ๅ
Answer: 1 โ 650ๅ
C is 750ๅ, a large rice (ๅคงใใ, ใใใใ) is free for C, and after 14:00 everything is 100ๅ cheaper, so 14:30 makes it 650ๅ. 750ๅ forgets the afternoon discount, and 850ๅ wrongly adds 100ๅ for the large rice. Three rules apply at once here: the base price, the large-rice rule for C, and the afternoon discount.
What to do with your score
Mark the set, then go back through every question - the ones you got right as well. A right answer you guessed is a gap you have not found yet. How to review a mock test sets out a method that takes about as long as the test itself, and how JFT-Basic scoring works explains why a raw count out of 48 is only a rough guide to the score out of 250.
When you are ready, sit Mock Exam 5 under the same conditions, then read its answers and explanations.